Leadership Skills Qualities of a Great Leader Free Essays

As referenced by the artist, the basic assignment of administration is â€Å"changing the manner in which work works, so you can improve the work.† at the end of the day, pioneers lead their gathering or group by affecting them to clear their brains about something they don't know about and convince the gathering to move towards the correct way by sharing aggregate information. The great chiefs have that vision to see the future to keep away from the dread of obscure or mysterious. We will compose a custom exposition test on Initiative Skills: Qualities of a Great Leader or then again any comparable theme just for you Request Now Gary Yukl characterizes administration as â€Å"the procedure of impacting others to comprehend and concur about what should be done and how to do it, and the way toward encouraging individual and aggregate endeavors to achieve shared objectives.† (Rowe Guerrero, 2011) Moreover, the administration attempts to consummate the present procedures or techniques to satisfy the general target of the association. In any case, administration depends on sharing the aggregate information and impacting a gathering of individuals to take a gander at various choices to take care of an issue. Besides, the artist depicts the five L â€Å"qualities† of good pioneers. Following are the five L â€Å"qualities†: Pioneers do lead: The main quality is that pioneers are responsible for driving their gathering or group and they lead from front or behind. At the end of the day, driving from the front implies that the pioneers really guide their gathering or colleagues and they disclose them how to achieve various objectives. In any case, a few chiefs have confidence in driving from behind which implies they engage their gathering or group to think what they have to achieve and how they ought to achieve those assignments. Contingent upon the circumstance, these pioneers conclude whether to lead from the front or behind. Pioneers tune in: The subsequent quality is that pioneers must have great listening abilities. Without tuning in to their adherents, pioneers can't comprehend their perspective and it makes it difficult for them to lead successfully. All things considered, the activity of a pioneer is to share the information among all gathering or colleagues and without correspondence successfully, it is difficult to lead. Along these lines, pioneers must have great listening abilities, so they can give legitimate criticism to their supporters. Great pioneers tune in with their ears as well as utilize their eyes to tune in to their supporters. At some point words that are inferred state a ton and great pioneers know about this reality. Pioneers adapt persistently: The third quality is that a decent pioneer comprehends that the adapting never stops and he/she attempts to gain from individuals around. Pioneers learn by seeing how individuals carry on or how they respond to various issues. Authority is tied in with having any kind of effect, so if a pioneer can't roll out a positive improvement to the gathering or group he/she is pioneers, the person in question is anything but a decent pioneer. In this way, great pioneers consistently investigate the shoulders of their devotees to keep learning and it causes them to test their own abilities. They have to look forward, for instance, if things are going their way in the present, they don’t depend on that, however they are consistently quick to develop themselves. Pioneers love: The fourth quality is that acceptable pioneers consistently appreciate the great work of their adherents. Pioneers cause their adherents to accept that nothing is unthinkable if the supporters are sufficiently resolved to accomplish their objectives. A decent pioneer realizes how to make that additional move to have any kind of effect and this abilities recognize a decent pioneer from an incredible pioneer. Pioneers realize how to make that climate in which the adherents accept that they are following a decent pioneer. Without accepting the standards of their pioneers, it is difficult for the adherents to stroll a similar way and great pioneers realize how to cause their supporters to trust them. Pioneers lose with beauty: The fifth quality is that pioneers realize how to lose with elegance. At the point when a group experience disappointment, a decent pioneers realizes how to step up and assume liability for that disappointment. For example, when Canucks neglected to progress to the second round of the Stanley cup end of the season games, the commander of Vancouver Canucks assumed full liability by saying, â€Å"we choked.† This is an indication of a decent pioneer who realizes how to lose with effortlessness. Great pioneers don't put stock in pin pointing fingers at various people after the group neglects to achieve their goals. A decent pioneer makes his/her group accepts that on the off chance that they win, they win as a group and on the off chance that they lose, they lose as a group. I unequivocally concur that these characteristics are singular traits however this doesn't imply that a person who was not brought into the world with these characteristics can't adjust them. Any person who is resolved to lead a group can utilize these characteristics to impact his/her supporters. For instance, I generally feel that I can lead our cricket crew however I alarm when we lose ceaselessly. Nonetheless, it doesn't imply that I can’t adjust the nature of losing with elegance. I accept that on the off chance that I buckle down enough, I can adjust that quality. Despite the fact that I don’t think a lot about the music business, yet I think we have great pioneers in all parts. In the music business, individuals impact lives of numerous adherents with no immediate association with them. For instance, Michael Jackson was in a roundabout way driving such a significant number of youths to follow their fantasies. He was a motivation for some youngsters, however he probably won't have had every one of these characteristics. He imparted love to his devotees and he propelled them to make that additional move to make progress. Nonetheless, it is difficult to state that individuals from the music business have every one of these characteristics since more than everything else, it relies upon your individual character. In my field of study which is bookkeeping, these five L characteristics can assume a significant job for pioneers to lead. For instance, the bookkeeping chief of the organization I work for utilize a large portion of these characteristics to lead our bookkeeping gathering. He is a generally excellent audience which causes us to reveal to him our side of the story since his point of view is unique in relation to our own. At Kwantlen, Barbara who was my bookkeeping instructor utilizes these characteristics to impact her understudies to make progress. She is consistently quick to help understudies by making them consider distinctive bookkeeping issues and she additionally centers around gaining from the understudies by listening them cautiously. So as to gain proficiency with these five characteristics, it is smarter to concentrate on every quality bit by bit. The initial step is become a decent audience. This should be possible by getting progressively patient to quiet yourself down. When an individual turns into a decent audience, the subsequent stage is figure out how to acknowledge great work of your associates, companions, supporters and even relatives. This would assist a person with gaining certainty of individuals around him/her. From that point forward, center around sharing information since this would permit a person to have confidence in constant learning. When the individual has every one of these characteristics, the following stage is lead individuals or gathering by utilizing strategies, for example, driving from front or driving from behind. Everything relies upon the circumstance or issues that individual is managing. The last advance is figure out how to share the achievement and disappointment among all g athering individuals by remaining all together. Step by step instructions to refer to Leadership Skills: Qualities of a Great Leader, Essay models

Financial Ratio Analysis Financial Business Performance

Question: Examine about the Financial Ratio Analysis for Financial Business Performance. Answer: Presentation Money related proportions examination assists with interpretting the monetary presentation of the organization for the period and contrast it and execution of different organizations. Counts and clarification to proportions Proportion Calculation Proportions Equation 2015 A Gainfulness 1 Net Profit Ratio Net Profit/Revenue Telstra 16.37% TPG 17.62% Vocus 13.42% 2 Net Profit Net Profit/Revenue Telstra 73% TPG 100% Vocus 100% 3 Profit for Equity Net Profit/Equity Telstra 30.00% TPG 22.33% Vocus 10.20% B Liquidity Ratios 1 Current Ratio Current Assets/Current Liabilities Telstra 0.86 TPG 0.98 Vocus 1.02 2 Snappy Ratio Snappy Assets/Current Liabilities Telstra 0.75 TPG 0.93 Vocus 0.95 3 Money Ratio Money and Cash Equivalent/Current Liabilities Telstra 0.17 TPG 0.68 Vocus 0.38 C Capital Structure 1 Obligation Equity Ratio Obligation/Equity Telstra 1.29 TPG 0.39 Vocus 0.74 2 Obligation Ratio Obligation/Total Assets Telstra 0.45 TPG 0.24 Vocus 0.38 3 Intrigue Coverage Ratio Income/Finance Cost Telstra 30.55 TPG 60.52 Vocus 24.83 D Movement Ratios 1 Records Receivable Turnover Turnover/Accounts Receivable Telstra 5.47 TPG 19.86 Vocus 6.48 2 Fixed Asset Turnover Turnover/Fixed Asset Telstra 0.77 TPG 0.91 Vocus 0.44 3 Deals to stock Turnover Turnover/Inventory Telstra 52.64 TPG 211.83 Vocus (Yearly Report 2015: Telstra, TPG and Vocus) On deciphering the above table of proportion investigation following ends has been drawn for each sort of proportions: Liquidity Analysis: On taking a gander at the present proportion and snappy proportion of Telstra it tends to be said that organization has poor dissolvability position as contrast with TPG and Vocus. Telstra additionally neglects to keep adequate money and money counterparts to pay the liabilities and then again both TPG and Vocus keep adequate money and money reciprocals to render the installment of liabilities easily (Mumba, 2013). Productivity Analysis: Net benefit proportion shows that TPG has best net benefit proportion as contrast with Telstra and Vocus. It very well may be said that Telstra has earned adequate net benefit in year 2015 to gain 30% profit for value, which is most elevated among all the organizations. Capital Structure: On taking a gander at the capital arrangement of all Telstra and its rivals, it has been discovered that Telstra depends for the most part on obligation capital as contrast with value capital. Investigation shows that capital structure of TPG just as Vocus is extremely stable as contrast with Telstra (Bull, 2007). Action Ratio: It can be said that Telstra neglects to utilize the benefits according to their productivity since all the action proportions are not good for Telstra as they are profoundly low as contrast with contenders (Houston and Brigham, 2009). Suggestion It has been strongly prescribed to the financial specialists that they don't put resources into the Telstra because of its terrible showing in year 2015. End Translation shows that monetary exhibition of Telstra was frail as contrast with their principle rivals. Aside from the contender examination it very well may be said that organization execution was better as contrast with earlier year. References Yearly Report 2015. Telstra. [Online]. Yearly Report 2015. TPG. [Online]. Yearly Report 2015. Vocus. [Online]. Bull, R. 2007. Money related Ratios: How to utilize budgetary proportions to boost worth and accomplishment for your business'. UK: Elsevier. Houston, J.F. what's more, Brigham, E.F. 2009. Basics of Financial Management. Cengage Learning. Mumba, C. 2013. Getting Accounting and Finance: Theory and Practice. USA: Trafford Publishing.

Walker and Commissioner of Taxation †Free Samples for Students

Question: Talk about the Walker and Commissioner of Taxation. Answer: Presentation In the above case Mr. Walker worked for three businesses in the resulting areas. He functioned as a sorter and boss at Benyenda Citrus While working at Craxcorp he was doled out a shed and the obligations he was at risk to do included stacking beds, arranging and pressing produce(Administrative Appeals Tribunal , 2015). Later on he administered the pickers and performed pressing. At Wrenco there were assortment of obligations given to Mr. Walker that included shed management, fork lift driver and low maintenance fix boss. There were two ranches of Wrenco where broncollini and strawberries developed and it was necessitated that Mr. Walker will drive his own bike between the two ranches. He was joined by his significant other who filled in as a packer. The two of them ventured to every part of the three areas on an engine vehicle towing a parade and keeping in mind that working them two lived in the Caravan. While a specific season would complete commonly crafted by Mr. Walker would reach a conclusion. In this way, there was a desire that created between the three bosses and Mr. Walker that there would be accessibility for work about a similar time each year and he would be accessible to convey the equivalent. Afterward, there were different finding asserted by Mr. Walker that incorporated his movement costs. These costs incorporated the costs of heading out to the work areas at Bowen, Gayndah and Stanhope. Alongside he asserted the findings for the settlement, staple goods and food while he was on circuit. The infrequent private travel was barred by him from the findings asserted. Further he guaranteed the web and versatile costs that were considered by him as business related costs. All the costs were distributed by Mr. furthermore, Mrs. Walker and findings were asserted. The issues associated with the case: There were two rule entries made by Mr. Walker Initially, he said he is voyaging ranch specialist and voyaging is a piece of his work and thusly he is entitled for the conclusions of the movement, dinners, settlement and staple goods while he is on the circuit. Besides, on the off chance that he is found not being a voyaging specialist than the dinners and settlement are at risk for reasoning based on the way that he is living ceaselessly from his home with the end goal of work and hence the movement costs are deductible. While he further cases that the telephone and web was utilized for the work purposes and is accordingly obligated for deductions(Wrieght, 2017). The magistrate after a review of the assessment issues of Mr. Walker denied the derivations made by Mr. Walker and given corrected appraisals. Book reference Managerial Appeals Tribunal , 2015. ATO.gov. [Online] Available at: https://www.ato.gov.au/law/see/pdf/misc-case/rdr_2017aata324.pdf [Accessed 18 May 2017]. Wrieght, B., 2017. bwslawyers. [Online] Available at: https://www.bwslawyers.com.au/wp-content/transfers/2017/04/AprilTaxNotes-01652254.pdf [Accessed 18 May 2017].

Last Minute Speaking Activities for ESL Teachers

Very late Speaking Activities for ESL Teachers Any instructor whos been in the business for in excess of a couple of months knows its essential to have short talking exercises close by to fill in those holes that definitely happen during class.â Understudy Interviews Acquainting Students with Each Other/Expressing Opinions Pick a theme that will intrigue your understudies. Request that they compose at least five inquiries concerning this subject (understudies can likewise think of the inquiries in little gatherings). When they have completed the inquiries, they should meet at any rate two different understudies in the class and take notes on their answers. At the point when the understudies have completed the movement, request that understudies sum up what they have discovered from the understudies they have met. This activity is entirely adaptable. Starting understudies can ask each other when they do their different every day assignments, propelled understudies can make up questions concerning legislative issues or other interesting issues. Restrictive Chains Rehearsing restrictive structures This movement explicitly targets contingent structures. Pick either the genuine/incredible or past stunning (1, 2, 3 contingent) and give a couple of models: On the off chance that I had $1,000,000, Id purchase a major house. /If I purchased a major house, marry need to get new furnishings. /If we got new furnishings, marry need to discard the old. etc.â Understudies will get on rapidly to this action, however you may be astonished by how the story consistently appears to return to the beginning.â New Vocabulary Challengeâ Enacting New Vocabulary Another normal test in the homeroom is getting understudies to utilize new jargon as opposed to the regular old, regular old. Request that understudies conceptualize jargon. You can concentrate on a point, a specific grammatical feature, or as a jargon audit. Take two pens and (I like to utilize red and green) and compose each word in one of two classes: A classification for words that ought not be utilized in discussion - these incorporate words like go, live, and so forth., and a classification that understudies should use in discussion - these incorporate jargon things youd like to get understudies utilizing. Pick a theme and challenge understudies to just utilize the objective vocabulary.â Who Wants a...? Persuading Advise understudies that you are going to give them a present. In any case, just a single understudy will get the present. So as to get this present, the understudy must persuade you through his/her familiarity and creative mind that the person merits the present. Its best to utilize a wide scope of fanciful presents as certain understudies will clearly be more pulled in to specific sorts of presents than others. A computerA blessing testament for $200 at an in vogue storeA jug of costly wineA new vehicle Depicting Your Best Friend Unmistakable Adjective Use Compose a rundown of unmistakable modifiers on the board. Its best on the off chance that you incorporate both positive and negative qualities. Request that understudies pick the two positive and two negative descriptive words that best portray their closest companions and disclose to the class while they picked those modifiers. Variation:Have understudies portray one another. Three Picture Story Illustrative Language/Reasoning Pick three pictures from a magazine. The principal picture ought to be of individuals that are in a type of relationship. The other two pictures ought to be of articles. Have understudies get into gatherings of three or four understudies to a gathering. Show the class the primary picture and solicit them to talk about the relationship from the individuals in the image. Show them the subsequent picture and reveal to them that the article is something that is critical to the individuals in the primary picture. Ask understudies to talk about for what good reason they believe that article is imperative to the individuals. Show them the third picture and reveal to them that this article is something that the individuals in the main picture truly dont like. Ask them to by and by talk about the purposes behind what valid reason. After you have completed the action, have the class think about the different stories that they came up inside their gatherings.

Fact of Emergence of Information Technology in India - Free Essay Example

Real fact of emergence of Information Technology effecting rural area Er. Hardeep Singh Sidhu (M. Sc,M. Phil,M. Tech. ) (Lect. in computer science) Department of Computer Science Punjabi University Baba Jogipir Neighbourhood campus, Ralla, Mansa (Punjab) The researcher are, associated with Department of Computer Science at Punjabi University Baba Jogipir Neighborhood Campus, Ralla, Mansa, Punjab (India). Abstract: Research in the field of emergence of IT in rural area has varied applications, through which the development of the rural area can be possible accurately. Government had introduced large number of projects through which the people of rural India can come forward and use the IT enabled services and work more systematically to improve their efficiency. This paper discusses the effects of information technology (IT) and its practical contributions to rural development. It also presents rural area’s experiences in the use of IT and identifies the requirements and the issues needed to make practical use of IT systems for overall development of rural area. It emphasizes on the importance of national collaboration in promoting the use of IT in rural development, and minimization the communication gap through the whole country. Keywords: rural development, information technology, rural industries, rural economy, Acronyms: GIS (geographic information system) DSS (decision support system) ISP (internet service provider) FMCG (fast moving consumer goods) GOI (Government of India) NCAER (National Council for Applied Economic Research) DGP (Digital Gangetic Plan) ATM (automatic teller machines) IT (information technology) INTRODUCTION: This paper discusses the effects of information technology (IT) and its practical contributions to rural development. It also presents rural area’s experiences in the use of IT and identifies the requirements, analysis and implementation issues needed to make practical use of IT systems for overall developmen t of rural area. A large number of studies have shown that even today approximately 70% of Indian Population lives in Rural Areas. Today, Rural Development is essential for the development of the Indian Economy. Indian Government has realized the role of the rural development and the contribution of IT in the development of Rural Areas. A large number of projects are introduced in the rural area to promote IT service. Rural Literacy is ranked at the topmost position of priority. Trends indicate that rural markets are coming up in big way and growing twice as faster as urban markets. According to a study by NCAER (National Council for Applied Economic Research), the number of middle and high-income households in rural India is expected to grow from 80 Million to 111 Million by the end of year 2007 as compared to Urban India that is nearby 59 Million. The Rural Market of India is showing an impressive growth largely due to changing lifestyle patterns, better communication networ k and rapidly changing demand structure of consumers of rural area. With the changing patterns of Rural Market, the role of IT has increased from providing only the Networks to set-up the basis of updated technological programs in the rural area. It is seen that the people living in the rural area have strong purchasing power and have more openness for new technology as compared to the past decades. In Rural India, Government has already provided Info-kiosks (centre providing various kind of information) which provide basic communication facilities like internet connection and telecommunication services. Modern Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) were found to have great potential to contribute. The projects of Info- Kiosks are very popular in the region have shown a positive response in the development of the rural area. Information technology (IT) doubtlessly contributes much to rural development. It can facilitate rural activities and provide more comfortable and safe rural life with equivalent services to those in the urban areas, such as provision of distance education, tale-medicine, remote public services, remote entertainment etc. For example, farmers must make critical decisions such as what to and when to plant, and how to manage pests, while considering off-farm factors such as environmental impacts, market access, and industry standards. IT-based decision support system (DSS) can surely help their decisions (i. . weather forecasting etc. ) Government is taking serious steps for the development of the rural market, under which the activities related to the development of the rural infrastructure, subsidized food availability and rural employment schemes are at the priority. IT plays a major role in accurate implementing these developmental programs in the rural area. Government has set up various centers which are spreading the IT web in the rural area through which people can be benefited and exploit the resources available effi ciently. In last, IT can take an important and key role for industrialization of farming or farm business enterprises, combining the above roles. Objectives: The objectives of this paper are to discuss the effects of information technology (IT) and its practical contributions to allover development of rural area. It also presents rural area’s experiences in the use of IT techniques and identifies the requirements, analysis and implementation issues needed to make practical use of IT technology for overall development of rural area. This also support research program for assessing the impact of IT on poverty reduction in the rural areas to some extent. It also helps to develop and test new rural area applications such as new farming techniques, information management, employment and industrial growth for rural areas. Impacts of IT in rural agriculture development: IT policy for agriculture and rural development started late in 1990s in India but it had not been successfu l for a long time. The policy gave higher priority to hardware than software, resulting in insufficient data resources nd poor applications that were not useful enough to convince farmers of the beneficial effect of IT in agriculture. Poor network infrastructure in rural areas is also one of the obstacles for IT in agriculture because the Internet is an important factor in whatever information system we develop nowadays and it usually helps reduce cost of system development and maintenance. Poor rural network infrastructure and IT literacy contributed to this failure. Reports shows that 50% of farm households own personal computers (PCs) but only 10% of them use the computer for farming. This number is much lower than that of other industries. This fact clearly indicates that farmers are not convinced about the benefits of IT in agriculture. Another difficult problem is computer literacy in the rural areas. Even thus the commercial competition has brought the country a rapid spre ad of very cheap broadband Internet (bsnl, connect and other ISP) in urban areas. However, broadband connectivity is still quite poor in rural areas because of absence of commercial competition. This fact also limits the IT extension in the rural areas, as the Internet is apparently an inevitable core infrastructure in IT utilization. IT can initiate new agricultural techniques (i. e. farmer use laser leveler, commonly says â€Å"Computer Kuraha† to level their farm, which greatly reduce the consumption of irrigation water, and increase the productivity of crop) , agriculture product marketing and rural business such as e-commerce, internet banking, rural tourism, and virtual corporation of small-scale farming. IT can support policy-making and evaluation on optimal farm production, disaster management, agro-environmental resource management etc. , using tools such as geographic information systems (GIS). We should also consider how to easily collect field data. Though f ield data are the basis for farm decision support, few people realize the importance of IT in developing several decision support programs. IT can improve farm management and farming. When we look at the present status in rural India, we can identify existing issues that we need to solve in order to extend role of IT to the agricultural domain. Education opportunity in rural area: IT greatly influences the education in rural India through the ICT project in many states of India. Through this project government of India provides computer or it education at school level from primary to senior secondary school with the collaboration education department of states. For example, Punjab government start this project in almost all secondary school of Punjab state in 2005 (first phase) under name â€Å"PUNJAB INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY EDUCATION SOCIETY† (PICTE society). Now state government start this project in almost all school. This project greatly impact stud ents of rural area who are now availing computer or it education through internet facilities and teleconferencing. In a survey report, the growth of IT education sector increasing at very high speed. Many professional colleges and technical institutes (providing courses in management technology up to post graduation level) are opened by government and private sector to provide quality professional education in rural area at the doorsteps of students of rural area. This increase in the rural internet usage may help the government on other fronts also like increase in literacy rate among rural areas which is a priority of the Government. Telecommunication in rural area: IT playing revolutionary role in telecommunication in rural areas, through which TV cable network, Direct to Home (D2H) service provided by Government of India (free of cost through satellite communication) especially for rural and remote area and providing various channel of national and international level from t he whole word. India become word’s first country which providing this facility to their country men. Now it is possible for people to watch various news, events, social economic information and cultural activities of national and international level, which greatly influence the knowledge of rural people in various fields. Telephone, telefax and mobile telecommunication also greatly influence the people of rural area which providing important information related to agriculture, current affairs, insurance policy information etc. through short message service and multimedia message service. Entertainment for rural areas: IT playing revolutionary role in entertainment of rural area. Level of entertainment is increasing from, traditional to modern techniques, such as viewing TV, General Packet Radio Service (GPRS) available on mobile, Internet, cable radio, computer games, mobile games, simulation games, training, projectors for viewing movies and advertisement etc. IT indus try develop real time game application by including adventures multimedia games allow everyone to experience the joy of driving e-cars, become pilot by driving e-aircraft, become musician by playing different kind of musical instruments etc. Mainly students, adolescence, youth and even matures of rural area are expressing very craziness about these application of entertainment. Information kiosks in rural area: In Rural India, Government has already provided Info-kiosks (centre providing various kind of information) which provide basic communication facilities like internet connection and telecommunication services. Modern Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) were found to have great potential to contribute. These centres provide facilities of electric billing, sewerage billing, e-banking, e-post and information regarding latest schemes started by the government for the betterment of rural people time to time. The projects of Info- Kiosks are very popular in the r egion of Andra Pradesh, Delhi, Gujrat, Karnataka, Kerala, Maharashtra, Madya Pradesh, Rajasthan Tamil Nadu and Uttar Pradesh and have shown a positive response in the development of the rural area. Other states are also tie ups with the private sector for implementation of this modern facility. E-Banking and insurance in rural area: The Indian banking industry has undergone radical changes due to emergence of IT era. The process of globalization and our trend towards global standard change the perception of customer service and banking evader to serve the customer better with the help of e-governance and e-banking. Most rural area provides facility of internet banking, mobile banking and automatic teller machines (ATM) for their satisfaction and ease to any type of transaction. Insurance business sector also speed ups in rural area with awareness of insurance of lives and other property matters. Many insurance companies take steps towards rural area market providing various ki nds of insurance policies with the help of seminars, providing customer care centers, and to give information about new policies or advantages of insurance on their laptop to present presentation about it. Growth of marketing sector in rural area: With the impact of it in every sphere, several sectors are showing their inclination towards the rural market area due to the increased possibility of opportunities and rising of income generation of rural area from last few decades. Market Trends have witnessed twice growth rate of the rural market as compared to the urban markets. . IT can initiate new agricultural and rural business such as e-commerce, real estate business for satellite offices, rural tourism, and virtual corporation of small-scale farms. Home shopping trends also increasing in rural area with the help of tele shopping on television and online shopping on internet. customer can place their order online and can get information about various kinds of products and lates t model in the market with their latest features. In a report by market researchers, it was observed that rural market has shown a rapid rate of growth. The number of rural households using fast moving consumer goods (FMCG) products has grown from 136 million in 2004 to 143 million in 2007. The FMCG sector in rural areas is projected to grow by 40 per cent against the 25 per cent growth in urban areas. The insurance sector size was estimated at US$ 12. 8 billion, and it is likely to see an unprecedented growth of 200 per cent, touching US$ 51. 2 billion by 2009-10. Rural India may offer a business opportunity worth US$ 23 billion for the insurance companies with innovative saving schemes at very affordable premiums and valuable new schemes in accordance with the economy of rural area. Employment opportunity in rural area: It appears that employment grew in rural areas that were regional trade centers. Existing IT education firms, strong retail sales, and high incomes all seem to drive employment in this sector. This may indicate that the types of services provided by these firms are most sought after where people shop and conduct business. Emergence of telecommunication in rural area also increases the opportunities of self employment in rural area. It is commonly seen that almost all villages in rural area have cyber cafe, computer centers, information centre etc. , where people can avail all kind of IT services without going to urban area. The existing firms making investments in needed infrastructure, making the rural area more attractive to new firms and business. New firms may be locating to areas where they can share resources with existing firms, creating a clustering effect. These resources are shared products and services provided by other industries and institutions. With the advancement in IT sector, industries  are facing towards rural area which subsequently increases growth of employment in rural area. It was found that higher speci alization in IT Services employment in 1995 increased IT Services employment in 2000. Rising living standard in rural area: India is showing an impressive growth largely due to changing lifestyle patterns, better communication network and rapidly changing demand structure of consumers of rural area. With the changing patterns of Rural Market, the role of IT has increased from providing only the Networks to set-up the basis of updated technological programs in the rural area. It is seen that the people living in the rural area have strong purchasing power and have more openness for new technology as compared to the last decades. Finally we can say that, with the influence of IT in rural area, the level of living standard in rural area is increasing. Project started by Government of India (GOI) to emphasis IT sector in rural area:   GOI introduced a number of programs through which the people of rural India can come forward and use the IT enabled services and work more systema tically to improve their efficiency. Some successfully running projects by the Government are: UDDAN: This project providing broadband connection on land line BSNL telephone connection primarily in rural area to promote information technology. ICT PROJECT: This project start with the aim of computer or IT education in all government school of different states of india. LOK MITRA AND JAN MITRA: In year 2002, two projects came into existence namely; Lok Mitra and Jan Mitra. This service is launched by the RAJASTHAN Government for the first time for its rural citizens, so that they can deploy the I. T. enabled benefits to its fullest. WI-FI PROJECT:   Ã‚  One of the wi-fi project under which few villages in Uttar Pradesh are connected to internet is Digital Gangetic Plan (DGP) . In DGP wireless network connectivity is created, this program helped the people residing in villages of near by it to have the access of internet DRISHTII: This project present in Punjab, Bihar, Haryana , Madya Pradesh and Rajasthan. It is generally suited in the Panchayat. They prepare the module for the poor section of the rural area who cannot understand international language. The modules are designed for the rural and semi-urban areas especially. BHOOMI: The government of Karnataka starts this project for maintaining the records related to the land introduced it. The Department of Revenue in Karnataka has computerized 20 million records of land ownership belonging to 6. 7 million farmers of the state. With the introduction of the program, the farmers are free from giving the bribe and are protected from the harassment. Framers can easily get the Records of Rights, Tenancy and Crops (RTC) by depositing fee of Rs. 15/-. This project also runs successfully in some region of Punjab also at Tehsil level. CONCLUSION: The paper has provided the brief description of the real fact of IT services offered in the rural areas of different states of India. These services have different l evel of service offered and basic organizational infrastructure. It is clearly seen that the range of IT enabled service proportion is increasing at a rapid rate in the rural areas. The fact behind it is the increasing interest of the organizations (Private or non private) to capture the rural markets and the increasing level of the education and market interface of the rural area. IT enabled services are growing at a fast rate and are providing several services to rural people with the common motive of minimizing the communication gap and having increase in the connectivity and to develop hi-tech. market place in the rural areas. The services provided to the rural area will result in the overall betterment of the society by increasing the income resources with latest market information and providing latest technological developmental news and organizations creating more market and employment opportunities, with which living standard of rural area speeds up gradually. For deve lopment of the rural areas proper development of the IT Communication and Infrastructural services are essential along with the use of new techniques supporting IT sector for providing lots of IT enabled services to the present rural infrastructure. Finally, orientation of Indian rural market can be transformed only with the deployment of IT sector. References: Lee, B. L. and Y. C. Kim. 1998. Web interface for GIS in agriculture, Agricultural Information Technology in India 1998. Otuka A. and K. Sugawara. 2003. A labor management application using hand-held computers, Agricultural Information Research. Information technology for management written by Efraim Turban, Dorothy Leidner, Ephraim Mclean and James Wetherbe. Rangaswamy, Representing the Non-formal: the Businesses of Internet cafes in India. EPIC 2007 proceedings. Retrieved March 7, 2008. Rangaswamy, R. (2007a). ICT for development and commerce: a case study of Internet cafes in India. Paper presented to the 9th Interna tional conference on Social Implications of Computers in Developing Countries. Sao Paulo, Brazil. May. Retrieved August 10, 2007 from https://research. microsoft. com. National Sample Survey Organization. (2000). Non-agricultural enterprises in the informal sector in India, 1999–2000 – Key Results (No. 456). New Delhi: Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation.

Shays Rebellion APUSH Topics to Study for Test Day

Shays’ Rebellion was an uprising in Massachusetts that followed the Revolutionary War. The rebellion was spurred by high taxes and economic depression among rural farmers of the state. Shays’ Rebellion APUSH questions will likely focus on the effects the uprising had on the drafting of a new constitution. What is Shays’ Rebellion? Shays’ Rebellion was a series of protests and subversive acts, including an attempt to occupy a federal arsenal and overthrow the state government. The rebellion was named after its de facto leader, Daniel Shays, a former captain in the Continental army. The rebellion was sparked by the outrage of rural farmers who were losing their land due to their inability to pay high taxes. Seeing no relief, the farmers organized and began a series of protests that shut down the courts. Eventually, Shays organized an army of over a thousand rebels who marched on the arsenal in Springfield. They were run off by state militia. The militia pursued and eventually the rebellion was defeated, its actors fleeing to neighboring states. A portrait Daniel Shays (left) and Job Shattuck, another leader in the rebellion. Important years to note for Shays’ Rebellion: 1786-1787: Shays’ rebels protest, shut down courts, and attack the Springfield arsenal Why is Shays’ Rebellion so important? While unsuccessful in its aim to overthrow the Massachusetts government, Shays’ Rebellion had a lasting effect on the nation. Already unsatisfied with the Articles of Confederation, national leaders were troubled by the rebellion, seeing it as further evidence of the confederation’s weakness. They worried that states were not powerful enough to maintain order and settle disruptive matters, and that there were no checks on the authority of state leaders. The next rebellion, they feared, might be successful, and they foresaw unrest and anarchy befalling the nation state-by-state. When delegates went to Philadelphia for the Constitutional Convention, Shays’ Rebellion was on their mind. The Federalists argued for a stronger central government that could stabilize the country and contain civil unrest while holding state governments accountable for the life, liberty, and happiness of its citizens. What are some historical people and events related to Shays’ Rebellion? Daniel Shays: The farmer and former soldier who led the rebellion James Bowdoin: Governor of Massachusetts whose tax burdens on poor farmers sparked the rebellion Articles of Confederation: first constitution of the newly-independent United States, ratified in 1781, establishing a government of loosely organized state governments Constitutional Convention: 1787 meeting in which delegates drafted the U.S. Constitution to replace the Articles of Confederation which had proven to be ineffective, in part due to Shays Rebellion What example question about Shays’ Rebellion might come up on the APUSH exam? â€Å"‘Are we to have the goodly fabric, that eight years were spent in rearing, pulled over our heads?’ There is great danger that it will be so, I think; unless the tottering system shall be supported by arms, and even then a government which has no other basis than the point of the bayonet, should one be suspended thereon, is so totally different from the one established, at least in idea, by the different States that if we must have recourse to the sad experiment of arms it can hardly be said that we have supported ‘the goodly fabric.’ In this view of the matter it may be ‘pulled over our heads.’ This probably will be the case, for there doth not appear to be virtue enough among the people to preserve a perfect republican government.† -Letter from Benjamin Lincoln, the general who put down Shays Rebellion, to George Washington (Source) Shays’ Rebellion raised Washington’s concerns that A) the country needed a new constitution strengthening the central government. B) the Articles of Confederation gave too much power to the state governments. C) adopting a new constitution would spark rebellion in states across the union. D) wealthy national leaders were out of touch with the needs of the people. Answer: The correct answer is (A). Washington and other national leaders were greatly concerned that Shays’ Rebellion was exposing a weakness in the Articles of Confederation— namely that they weakened the union by limiting the role of the central government. As expressed in the quote Lincoln provides in his letter, Washington worried that the work of the Revolution would be undone by the civil unrest in Massachusetts. Lincoln seems to confirm his fears by stating that the people seem to be motivated by self-interest over the preservation of a republic. Shortly after Shays’ Rebellion, leaders met at the Philadelphia Convention and debated a new constitution establishing a strong central government that would have supremacy over the states.

Chinua Achebe s Things Fall Apart - 1628 Words

Since the initial use of the literary device of tragic heroes, various renowned works of modern literature have implemented it. There are two types of tragic heroes Greek and Shakespearean. A Greek tragic hero is defined as a character of noble or high standing, who is destined for suffering, downfall, or defeat, due to forces outside of his control. A Shakespearean tragic hero is defined as a character of noble or high standing, who attempts to do the right thing, but in doing so â€Å"misses the mark† and does the wrong thing, ultimately bringing about his downfall. In many modern novels the existence of a tragic hero can be argued. An example is the postcolonial novel Things Fall Apart by Chinua Achebe. The novel follows the struggles of a†¦show more content†¦In doing this he is not only freely choosing that but is also going against what he was told. A Shakespearean tragic hero is often attempting to do the right thing but â€Å"miss the mark† and does t he opposite. In Thing Fall Apart this is not the cause for the protagonist Okonkwo, when he kills Ikemefuna, the young boy sacrificed by Mbaino to Umofia to prevent war, he does it out of fear of being weak. Okonkwo not only kills Ikemefuna out of fear but he was earlier told by Ezeudo, is oldest man in the village, to not take part in his death. This shows that Okwnko committed this act of violence for self-gain as opposed to being the right thing to do. â€Å"He heard Ikemefuna cry, My father, they have killed me! as he ran towards him. Dazed with fear, Okonkwo drew his machete and cut him down. He was afraid of being thought weak† (Achebe 61). Achebe distinctly writes that when Ikemefuna runs towards Okonkwo he is fearful and he draws his machete and kills him. This displays that Okonkwo although high in rank is not a noble man. He has distanced himself from all things seen as weak or feminine in his society to the point where acts of violence are his responses to situatio ns where he is fearful. His actions in this part of the novel directly go against the definition of a tragic hero. In killing Ikemefuna in an attempt to appear courageous, Okonkwo carries out this action for self-assurance of his own strength but in doing so he displays his fearful nature. Okonkwo